Cancer focal hepatic lesions. Directory of Research Journals Indexing


Unfortunately, it does not have specific signs and symptoms, being associated with an aggressive evolution and a poor prognosis if left untreated. Their results suggest that PD-1 and PD-L1 cancer focal hepatic lesions be potential biomarkers for targeted treatment in some patients diagnosed with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Malignant lymphomas of the head and neck may raise therapeutic difficulties.

OIU, Vlad D. In the last five years from 1st of January to 31st of Decemberwe noticed 6 cases of rectal cancer, developed in patients who underwent stoma reversal more than two years before, for different pathologies. The objective of the study. That was a starting point to analyze whether the restoration of a total digestive diversion, well known to improve life quality, also increases the risk of malignancy.

Material and methods. Our study showed that stoma reversal increase the risk of developing a rectal malignancy two years from restoration. We recommend annual control by recto-sigmoidoscopy both in patients with terminal permanent colostomy and in those with stoma reversal, in order to early discover a subsequent rectal cancer. PD-L1 expression most often correlates with a poor prognosis and a PD-1 regulatory factor that mediates immunosuppression. The objective of this study was to describe the correlation between PD-1 and PDL-1 with survival in patients with the diagnosis of diffuse large B cell lymphoma.

We found that there is a tendency of decreased survival and therapeutic response in DLBCL patients, with both an intense and weak PD-L1 positivity in tumor cells. PD-1 low positivity was associated in higher percentage with relapse and treatment unresponsiveness.

Conclusions: Our data suggested that PD-L1 expression correlates with a poor clinical response although it is cancer focal hepatic lesions an independent prognostic marker and PD-1 represents a favorable prediction factor for survival.

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Drug therapy in autoimmune thyroiditis Author : Michael I. Autoimmune thyroiditis AIT is one of the unsolved problems of modern endocrinology, the etiology and pathogenesis being cancer focal hepatic lesions insufficiently known. To study the effects of substitution, antioxidant and lymph-drainage ther­apy on the structure and function of the thyroid gland in patients with AIT and hypothyroidism.

We have cancer focal hepatic lesions 2 groups of patients with AIT and subclinical hypothyroid­ism. The first group — control group — included 20 patients who received substitution therapy with thyroxine.

The second group included 33 patients who received a comprehensive treatment with thyroxine, alpha lipoic acid and Lymphomyosot. The use of substitution therapy with thyroxine and the proposed an­tioxidant and lymph drainage therapy in patients with AIT led to the improve­ment of the structure of the gland, reduced the activity of peroxide oxidation pro­cesses and the activity of pro-inflammatory cytokines, cancer focal hepatic lesions the level of anti­oxidant defense enzymes, normalized the number of aniline-positive lymphocytes, improved the lymphatic drainage function of the gland.

Our results sustain the effectiveness of the proposed method of complex treatment in patients with autoimmune thy­roiditis.

cancer focal hepatic lesions

Ghrelin level and types of eating behavior when combined with irritable bowel syndrome, arterial hypertension and obesity Author : Vasyl G. However, its cardioprotective effect, as well as vasodilatory action and participation in arterial pressure regulation, are not sufficiently studied.

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To study fasting and postprandial ghrelin levels and eating behavior in patients with comorbidities such as irritable bowel syndrome, arterial hypertension, and obesity.

Materials and methods.

Real-Time Ultrsound Elastography Module Ultrasound elastography has recently been developed for clinical applications, allowing real-time analysis of dynamic tissue behavior. The method reveals physical properties of internal structures, characterizing hardness differences between diseased and normal tissue. The elasticity of tissue is reconstructed within region of interest and translated into a color signal that overlies the grey scale image. Last hour applications of real-time elastography available in Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology of Craiova are: assessing the stage of fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatic diseases characterization of focal cancer focal hepatic lesions lesions diagnose and characterization of focal lesions of the breast Also, by endoscopic approach, real-time elastography can be used to obtain information regarding the stiffness of several deep structures.

The study included 24 patients with irritable bowel syndrome, constipation and normal body mass index, 18 patients with arterial hypertension and obesity, and 54 patients with irritable bowel syndrome, constipation, arterial hypertension, and obesity. Blood pressure monitoring was performed in all patients and fasting and postprandial ghrelin levels in blood serum were measured, as well as eating behavior type, using the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire.

Results of hour blood pressure monitoring showed a more significant rise in blood pressure, as well as a predominance of the non-dipper profile, encountered in The increased level of postprandial serum ghrelin in patients with this comorbid pathology contributes to the predominance ofexternal and emotional types of eating behavior, which were found in The studied combined pathology irritable bowel syndrome with constipation, arterial hypertension, and obesity is accompanied by higher blood pressure, non-dipper blood pressure profile predominance, increased postprandial ghrelin level and eating disorders.

High-grade serous carcinoma of the ovary is an aggressive form of cancer, with unknown precursor lesions and often delayed diagnosis because of non-specific, mild symptoms.

Colorectal cancer hepatic metastasis

We performed a clinical-pathological study of ovarian high-grade serous carcinomas, in order to evaluate morphological and new immunohistochemistry cancer focal hepatic lesions of this malignancy. This is a retrospective study of 10 cases of ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma. Mean age was Maximum tumor diameter was 16 cm. We noticed one case with pleural metastasis M1. The majority of patients with ovarian high-grade serous carcinomas presented with extraovarian extension and were characterized cancer focal hepatic lesions high mitotic index, rare presence of psammoma bodies, AR expression Bilateral breast carcinoma — a study of patients admitted in a university emergency hospital Author : Oana C.

Breast carcinoma represents the leading cause of oncologic mortality among women worldwide. Bilateral breast carcinoma is a distinct pathologic entity, with particular prognostic and therapeutic implications. The objective of the study was to determine the histologic and immunohistochemical characteristics of patients with bilateral breast carcinoma admitted in a university emergency hospital from Bucharest, Romania.

Rom J Gastroenterol. Bolog, A. Cristescu, Irinel Oancea, Angelica Mangrău. Clujul Medical, Vol. Bălănescu, L.

We analyzed breast carcinoma specimens registered as bilateral in the Department of Pathology of the University Emergency Hospital, Cancer focal hepatic lesions, Romania, betweenand studied their histologic and molecular features in the clinical context obtained from our hospital database. All the analyzed patients were postmenopausal women. The extent of time between the diagnosis of the first and second tumor varied in metachronous cases from 8 months to 7 years.

In the majority of cases, the bilateral breast lesions shared histologic, grading and hormone expression similarities. Bilateral breast carcinoma is a rare entity that needs more histologic parameters to be defined as primary or metastatic. The purpose of the study was to determine whether the cancer focal hepatic lesions 4 factors: age, sex, type of intervention and type of dialysis acute or chronichave an influence on the number of dialysis sessions associated with urological interventions.

The study included almost patients undergoing dialysis, during a 3 year period, in 3 university hospitals in Bucharest, Romania. In the end, after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the study cancer focal hepatic lesions consisted of 89 patients. The time frame in which the number of dialysis sessions was evaluated started from the moment the patients entered urological surveillance for undergoing a urological intervention until the patients where discharged.

Out of the 4 factors, the following statistically significant differences were encountered: the mean number of dialysis sessions was lower in patients under 50 years than in those older than 69 years p InterleukinA and Interleukin level in the blood serum of patients with different clinical course of Rosacea Author : Maryna V.

Aggressive variants of prostate cancer - Are we ready to apply specific treatment right now? Cancer Treat Rev. In most cases, prostate cancer essentially depends on androgen receptor signaling axis, even in castration-resistant setting, and hence may be targeted by second generation hormonal therapy. However, a subset of patients bears androgen-independent cancer biology with a short-term response to hormonal treatment, early and extensive visceral metastases, low PSA levels and poor outcomes.

Rosacea is a common chronic dermatosis characterized by lesions of open areas of the skin face and torpidity to treatment. The objective of our study was to determine and analyze the content of proinflammatory cytokines — interleukinA ILA and interleukin IL in the serum of patients with rosacea, depending on the nature of the clinical course of dermatosis. The study involved 36 patients with rosacea, 17 of them diagnosed with erythema-telangiectatic form and 19 with papulo-pustular form of rosacea.

In 18 patients, the dermatosis lasted for up to 6 months, in the remaining 18 patients for more than 6 months.

cancer focal hepatic lesions

In patients with rosacea, the serum content of individual cytokines, interleukinA and interleukin was determined by the immunoassay assay. It has been established that the content of proinflammatory cytokines in the serum of patients cancer focal hepatic lesions rosacea is reliably elevated compared to that in the control group — ILA 4.

Lichen ruber planus LRP is a chronic multifactorial dermatosis characterized by skin deterioration, intensive itchiness, and resistance to therapy.

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It leads to long term patient disability, therefore cancer focal hepatic lesions main objective of the management is to define cancer highly aggressive pathogenetic factors of LRP, with the purpose of treatment optimization.

The objective of this study was to determine and analyze the level of individual cytokines in blood serum of patients with lichen ruber planus with different clinical symptoms of dermatosis. The study involved 37 patients with lichen ruber planus. In 20 patients with LRP the pathology of the skin was widespread, and in 17 patients it was limited and localized.

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In 19 patients the dermatosis lasted for up to 6 months, in the remaining 18 patients — for more than 6 months. Significant changes in the content cancer focal hepatic lesions the cytokines in the blood serum were observed for the patients with a widespread form of lichen ruber planus and the duration of the disease for more than 6 months, comparing to those with limited forms of the dermatosis and duration of the disease for up to 6 months.

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In patients with LRP, changes of the indicators of cytokine profile in the peripheral blood were observed. There was a significant increase in the level of proinflammatory cytokines TNF-a, IL-1ßand only a a mild increase or the tendency to decrease in the levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL, respectively. The magnitude of these changes of cytokines was dependent on the nature of the clinical progression of the LRP. This cancer focal hepatic lesions indicates the significance of the cytokines in the regulation of inflammatory processes in the pathogenesis of LRP.

These findings report the importance in examining levels of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, as a criteria in the clinical evaluation of LRP and the effectiveness of its treatment.

Directory of Research Journals Indexing

Ultrasonographic indices of skin changes in children with Helicobacter pylori-associated gastroduodenitis combined with food allergy Author : Tamila V. To date, there are no early diagnostic criteria for skin changes in cancer focal hepatic lesions with combined pathology of the gastrointestinal tract and food sensitization. To determine cancer focal hepatic lesions ultrasound parameters of skin changes in children with Helicobacter pylori-associated chronic gastroduodenitis CGD combined with food allergy FA.

Skin ultrasound was performed by ultrasound scanners with linear sensors, with variable frequency, 3. Average values are given in the form M ± mwhere M is the mean value of the index, m is the standard error of the mean, n — the volume of the analyzed group.

In the acute period, children with H. In the subacute period, the ultrasonographic skin changes in the affected children faded and were less pronounced in remission.

, Cancer focal hepatic lesions

The peculiarity of the ultrasound structure of the skin in children with H-pylori-associated CGD in combination with FA is a pronounced thickening of all its layers, the presence of a hypoechoic strip in the superficial layer of the dermis and the strengthening of intradermal and subcutaneous cancer focal hepatic lesions and venous blood flow. Focal liver lesions represent one of the main indications of ultrasound-guided liver biopsy.

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the advantages and risks of liver biopsy, and to highlight the importance of a close follow-up in the prevention of postprocedural complications.

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  7. Distant metastases through blood with prevalent liver location are detected late in disease progression, in an advanced stage, when therapeutic possibilities are often limited to palliative therapy.

We have retrospectively analyzed a number of 52 patients, who underwent liver biopsies in the Clinical Emergency Hospital of Bucharest, Romania, after being diagnosed with various types of focal liver lesions through ultrasound scanning.

This last category included hepatic adenomas and focal nodular hyperplasia, identified in young female population.

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There was no case of death registered. Ultrasound guided percutaneous liver biopsy is a fast, economical and user-friendly procedure, frequently used in the diagnosis of focal liver lesions. The success rate of the biopsy in obtaining viable samples is high and it depends more on the structure of the lesion and cancer focal hepatic lesions materials used, rather than on the anatomical localization of the lesion cancer focal hepatic lesions the liver. Severe complications can be avoided if a close follow-up of the patients is performed.